Everyday numbers, solved

Compound Interest Calculator

Estimate future value, interest earned, and percentage growth from a starting principal, annual rate, frequency, and term.

Results update instantly.Change any value and the estimate recalculates on the spot.

Money

Compound interest

Estimate how a one-time principal grows over time.

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%
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Future value

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  • Starting principal-
  • Total contributions-
  • Interest earned-
  • Total growth-
Balance

Estimate assumes a fixed rate and no withdrawals, taxes, or fees. Monthly contributions are added at the start of each month.

How it works

How the Compound Interest Calculator works

Quick answer: $10,000 at 6% compounded monthly grows to $18,194 in 10 years, earning $8,194 in interest without any extra deposits.

Formula

A = P(1 + r ÷ n)^(n × t)
With monthly deposits, each deposit compounds from the month it is added.

P is the starting principal, r the annual rate, n the compounding periods per year, and t the years.

Worked example

$10,000, 6% a year, compounded monthly, 10 years, no deposits. Future value: $18,194. Interest earned: $8,194 (81.9% total growth).

$10,000 at 6% compounded monthly

YearsFuture valueInterest earnedOpen
5 years$13,489$3,489Open
10 years$18,194$8,194Open
20 years$33,102$23,102Open
30 years$60,226$50,226Open
40 years$109,575$99,575Open

Assumptions and limits

  • Assumes a constant rate. Real investment returns vary year to year.
  • Taxes, fees, and inflation are not deducted.

Frequently asked questions

What is compounding frequency?

How often interest is added to the balance each year; more frequent compounding grows slightly faster.

Does this include extra deposits?

It projects growth of the starting principal over the term at the given rate.

What is the Rule of 72?

Divide 72 by the annual rate to estimate the years to double. At 6%, money doubles in about 12 years.